Traditional Windmills and watermills provide numerous educational opportunities.
They present ideal venues for students of all ages to study at first hand many aspects of the National Curriculum.
English : pupils can listen to a guide, read information on display and then write about their experiences. Mathematics : items to be counted, shapes to be recognised, movements to be understood.
The following list, which is not intended to be exhaustive, shows the possible
ways that a visit to a mill could be incorporated into National
Curriculum studies.
Subject |
Aspects |
Examples |
ENGLISH |
Technical Words, Prose, Poetry |
Shaft, Cog Wheel, Pulley, Shutters, Buckets, Fantail, Sluice |
MATHEMATICS |
Shapes, Measures, Movements, Data, Speeds |
Wheels, Hoppers, Shafts, Sack capacity, Grain output, Man hours, Gearing |
SCIENCE |
KS1/KS2 AT4 Forces and Motions, KS1/KS2 AT3 Separating Mixtures of Materials, KS3 Energy Resources and Energy Transfer, Growth, Friction, Springs, Construction Materials, Power |
Driving machinery, Water power, Wind power, Types of waterwheel, Types of Sweeps, Types of Grain, Growing Grain, The Harvest, Timber, Metal, Millstones, Gravity, Sieving |
DESIGN & TECHNOLOGY |
Knowledge and Understanding, KS1 Mechanisms, KS2 Controls, Use of Materials, Structures, Motion, Harnessing the Wind, Angles, Water Impeller, Windmill Design, Grain Handling |
Evolution of Windmills, The Fantail, The Milling Process, Gears, Pulleys |
HISTORY |
KS1/KS2 Local History, Pre-history, Roman, Medieval, The Industrial Revolution, Steam Power, The Decline of Windmills and Watermills, Farming Methods, Modern Uses of Wind Power and Water Power, Census Returns |
Hand Mills, Querns, Lords of The Manor, The Miller, Tithes, The Feudal
System |
GEOGRAPHY |
KS1/KS2 Geographic Skills, Plans and Maps, KS1/KS2 Places, The Weather |
Mill Ponds, Windmill Locations, Wind Speed and Direction |
ART |
KS1/KS2 The work of Artists, Craftspeople and designers, Mill Ponds, Reflections, Landscapes, Sketching, Architecture |
Textures, Brickwork, Stonework, Patterns, Hand Tools |
MUSIC |
Tempo, Clicks, Beats |
Machinery, Water, Wind, Rhythms |
Teachers are strongly urged to visit the mill before arranging a visit, in order to
discuss with the mill operator what opportunities will be made available
to pupils.
Please contact us for details of Sussex Mills that welcome educational visits.
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Educational packs are also available from the Flour Advisory Bureau. and from the Grain Chain
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